With the horrible events going on in our country, problems such as racism and white privilege are coming to the forefront of many conversations. I was at an educational conference (#edcampstl) last week, and we even had a discussion session based around racial tensions in our city/country and how we react to them as educators. The discussion was moving and hopeful, although several of my fellow educators who were African-American also mentioned being rather frustrated.
Why were they frustrated? Some of the European-American educators shared coming to understand the rampant racism in society a few years ago, and while it is good that we were all on a journey to self- and societal-understanding of how we view one another, I had to agree with the frustration of folks who have struggled with overt and covert racism their entire lives, for generations, and here you have some white educators who are just now beginning to think that slavery might still have a bearing on today's modern society.
That is one example of white privilege. Being able to think about racism as something theoretical and choosing when you want to engage in thinking about it - that's a white privilege. African-American folks might not have that privilege. One of the members of the discussion shared that African-American students might come to school and be reacting to the shootings of black men by police and not even be conscious that's the reason they're acting out. When she shared this, I thought, "Wow, that's a great point. And yet, I know that several of the European-American students in the classroom might not have any idea that yet another child of color lost his father."
This discussion got me thinking, then: What does white privilege look like in my life? As a definition, white privilege means those areas where life goes more easily for someone with paler skin than it might normally go for someone with more melanin-rich skin tones. What follows is a list of practical ways I see white privilege in my life. Then, I'll share just a few insights about how we can continue to build a better and more God-glorifying society. (All of these are glimpses of white privilege I have either experienced or observed first hand.)
White privilege may be at work if you are:
Why were they frustrated? Some of the European-American educators shared coming to understand the rampant racism in society a few years ago, and while it is good that we were all on a journey to self- and societal-understanding of how we view one another, I had to agree with the frustration of folks who have struggled with overt and covert racism their entire lives, for generations, and here you have some white educators who are just now beginning to think that slavery might still have a bearing on today's modern society.
That is one example of white privilege. Being able to think about racism as something theoretical and choosing when you want to engage in thinking about it - that's a white privilege. African-American folks might not have that privilege. One of the members of the discussion shared that African-American students might come to school and be reacting to the shootings of black men by police and not even be conscious that's the reason they're acting out. When she shared this, I thought, "Wow, that's a great point. And yet, I know that several of the European-American students in the classroom might not have any idea that yet another child of color lost his father."
This discussion got me thinking, then: What does white privilege look like in my life? As a definition, white privilege means those areas where life goes more easily for someone with paler skin than it might normally go for someone with more melanin-rich skin tones. What follows is a list of practical ways I see white privilege in my life. Then, I'll share just a few insights about how we can continue to build a better and more God-glorifying society. (All of these are glimpses of white privilege I have either experienced or observed first hand.)
White privilege may be at work if you are:
- Walking into a classroom and noticing everyone assume you will be a "smart" student.
- Visiting a bank and getting the feeling that no one, not even the security guard, is worried about you robbing the place.
- Walking down the street and having people smile at you casually. Actually, people frequently stop and talk with me.
- Being asked for money by panhandlers, presumably because you have the right skin color in the right neighborhood (even though you don't have a single dollar to give at the moment).
- Opening almost any history book and finding, oddly enough, that almost every major player in almost every recorded event for almost all of history looks like he could be your ancestor. Wow, this makes one feel rather important and like one could truly improve the world. Imagine if it went the opposite way for you, how you might feel.
- Shopping at stores where the magazines at the check out aisle have beautiful people on the cover that could possibly all be your relatives because they all have the same hue of skin as you do. Again, this helps one to feel rather important and accepted by society. Again, imagine the converse.
- Able to walk into almost any gathering and not have to look too hard to find someone who looks very similar to yourself, who then becomes a safe connection point of acceptance in the larger group.
- Displaying anger in a large (or small) group without having to read the other people's faces, lest they show fear of you being angry.
- Watching the news and being able to say, if you so choose, "Oh, they're at it again," because most of the criminals look differently from you.
- Having the culture of your child's school look so much like your own home culture that you naturally feel welcome at the school, like it's a place where you can just be yourself.
- Being mistaken for a manager at retail stores where you are shopping.
- Being able to honestly and sincerely believe that success is truly built on your effort and that people who "don't make it" must not have tried as hard as you did.
- Desiring to reward someone for coming to a classroom already having all of the required skills more than someone who came to the classroom and mastered all of the same skills that year.
- Assuming that there is a right culture in the world, and - shockingly - it is your own.
- Living life being statistically much less likely to be suspended at school, enrolled in special education, and convicted of a felony.
- Not having anyone in your family be worried about your life when/if you get pulled over by police officers for a traffic violation.
- Being able to run or drive down the streets of any affluent neighborhood without the fear of police officers pulling you over.
I am sure that there are more and even more stinging examples of white privilege out there, and there are more that are supported via statistical research. These are just examples I have seen or have lived. To be honest, many of them are likely tied to male-privilege and social-class privileges. My goal is not to be exhaustive or an authoritative source on this topic. I'm speaking merely as a European-American male reflecting on experience.
My goal here is to help white people begin to think about their privilege and their culture. Now, we can react to white privilege in a variety of ways, but here are just a few healthy ways.
- Acknowledge that you come from A culture, not THE culture. Personally, I come from white, poor, southern Missouri culture. This impacts how I think, the language I use when I get excited, and frequently how I view the world. It impacts me, but it doesn't own me. Our lives are impacted by our starting points, but God might grow us well beyond those starting points and also within those cultures.
- Acknowledge that all cultures contain beauty and brokenness. We are all created in God's image, but we are also completely broken. God's beauty is in us and in our cultures, but it is marred by our sin and brokenness. Thus, in every culture, there are elements that are beautiful because they reflect God, and there are elements that need to be sanctified by God because they are broken. As created beings, we must appreciate the beauty in every culture and speak and serve the Gospel into those broken areas as we can.
- Listen to fellow Image-Bearers of God as they talk about their cultures, not to judge them, but to sincerely learn from them. There are many youtube videos out now about language and culture that are very helpful in understanding the subtleties of the beauty of cultures and also then how subtle oppression can be in language. I particularly like this one.
- Be open to supporting fellow Image-Bearers of God who are not from the majority culture. Let's be clear: white people do not have all the answers, nor will we be the ones saving anybody from anything. To be honest, it is because of the avarice of our ancestors that we even have a Black Lives Matter movement today. When I look in the mirror, I see the stunning reflection of what past oppressors looked like. No, we don't have the answers. Jesus does, though, and He has given us a voice, especially with fellow white folks. Thus, we can speak up and explain aspects of culture that are more nuanced than stereotypes portray. We can argue against the "Them Vs. Us" mentality so prevalent in our media experiences. As we listen and learn, we can then share with people along the journey what we've learned and become advocates for those voices who haven't really had much of an audience throughout history.
- Own the reality of white privilege but avoid acting out of "white guilt". Yes, it's true that your educational opportunities might have been given to you because of more than just your hard-earned effort. It might be because the color of your skin allowed your parents to move into a better neighborhood with better schools. Let us mourn these injustices. Let us weep over the brokenness of society. Let us avoid, however, seeking to make a token restitution for over 300 years of oppression that our ancestors wielded. If we love those around us as fellow Image-Bearers of God, then let us serve them and do so well. If we feel guilty, though, let us come before our Holy God and repent. Nehemiah's prayer in the first chapter of his book can be a good guide for such repentance. As we repent, we also must become aware that equality might be painful for those of us who have benefited from the quiet oppression. Those of us whom God has led to see the oppression we have passively supported must lead the way to make room for true equality. We must live this out in our local experiences, and we must be open to being advocates for equality in the global society.
Our country seems to be rather divided over which Lives matter more, Blue or Black. On the surface, this division is superficial and ridiculous. We all matter. Black lives, however, have historically mattered extremely significantly less, though, and so we must remember that Black Lives do Matter. We must celebrate this, and we must declare this. White lives matter, too, but that hasn't historically been an issue. If anything, white lives have mattered at the expense of other colors of lives way too often. Unfortunately, this is not just a historical reality but also a present, dangerous, and often unseen one. Jesus has pigmented our skin as He saw fit, though, and so we can use our ancestral heritage for the glory of God. May we His people lead the way in acknowledging one another of all pigments and hues as precious Image Bearers of our common Father.
Feel free to engage me in conversation about white privilege and/or any other thoughts that come to mind. I'm writing simply as one missionary to another in our city, and I pray that these musings are helpful to some.